List of terminology translations: Difference between revisions

Below is a list aiming to provide a translation of all important [[Terminology|mahjong terminology]]: as such, it will be presented in a lexical order by theme. This list aims not to catalog multiple variants but to present a structured translation consistent in all languages with a sufficient player base. Also, it will not present definitions. Translations that are only indicative are preceded by ***, as the Japanese word has been fully assimilated as a normally used word among players. French and German shall indicate gender and plural as appropriate.

! Theme !! Key !! Japanese !! Characters !! English !! French !! German

| Yaku || 10101 || [[Riichi]] || 「立直」 || {en} || {fr} || {de}

| Yaku || 10102 || [[Ippatsu]] || 「一発」 || One-shot || [au] premier tour post-riichi || {de}

| Yaku || 10103 || [[Menzenchin tsumohou]] || 「門前清自摸和」 || {en} || {fr} || {de}

| Yaku || 10104 || [[Pinfu]] || 「平和」 || {en} || [la] main plate || {de}

| Yaku || 10105 || [[Iipeikou]] || 「一盃口」 || Double sequence || [la] double séquence || {de}

| Yaku || 10111 || [[Tanyao|Tanyao(chuu)]]|| 「断幺九」  || Simple hand || [la] main simple || {de}

| Yaku || 10112 || [[Yakuhai]] || 「役牌」 || Value tiles || [des] Tuiles de valeur || {de}

| Yaku || 10113 || [[Rinshan kaihou]] || 「嶺上開花」 || {en} || [la] victoire sur la tuile de remplacement || {de}

| Yaku || 10114 || [[Chankan]] || 「搶槓」 || {en} || [le] kan volé || {de}

| Yaku || 10115 || [[Haitei raoyue]] || 「海底撈月」 || Last pick || [la] dernière pioche || {de}

| Yaku || 10116 || [[Houtei raoyui]] || 「河底撈魚」 || Last discard || [la] dernière défausse || {de}

| Yaku || 10201 || [[Double riichi]] || 「ダブルリーチ」 || {en} || [le] double riichi || {de}

| Yaku || 10202 || [[Chiitoitsu]] || 「七対子」 || {en} || sept paires || {de}

| Yaku || 10211 || [[Chanta]] || 「全帯幺九」 || {en} || tous terminales incluses || {de}

| Yaku || 10212 || [[Sanshoku doujun]] || 「三色同順」 || {en} || [la] triple suite || {de}

| Yaku || 10213 || [[Ittsu|Ittsu (Ikkitsuukan)]] || 「一気通貫」　|| {en} || [le] serpentin || {de}

| Yaku || 10221 || [[Toitoi]] || 「対々」 || All triplets || tous brelans || {de}

| Yaku || 10222 || [[Sanankou]] || 「三暗刻」 || {en} || trois brelans cachés || {de}

| Yaku || 10223 || [[ Sanshoku doukou]] || 「三色同刻」 || {en} || [le] triple brelan || {de}

| Yaku || 10224 || [[Sankantsu]] || 「三槓子」 || {en} || trois carrés || {de}

| Yaku || 10225 || [[Shousangen]] || 「小三元」　|| {en} || trois petits dragons || {de}

| Yaku || 10226 || [[Honroutou]] || 「混老頭」 || {en} || tous terminales pures || {de}

| Yaku || 10301 || [[Ryanpeikou]] || 「二盃口」 || {en} || [la] double double copie || {de}

| Yaku || 10321 || [[Honitsu]] || 「混一色」 || Mixed flush || [la] couleur mixte || {de}

| Yaku || 10322 || [[Junchan]] || 「純全帯么」  || {en} || tous extrémités incluses || {de}

| Yaku || 10651 || [[Chinitsu]] || 「清一色」 || **** Flush || [la] couleur pure || {de}

| Yaku || 10801 || [[Tenhou]] || 「天和」 || Miracle start (dealer) || [le] départ miraculeux (donneur) || {de}

| Yaku || 10802 || [[Chiihou]] || 「地和」 || Miracle start (non-dealer) || [le] départ miraculeux (non-donneur) || {de}

| Yaku || 10803 || [[Kokushi musou]] || 「国士無双」 || Thirteen orphans || treize orphelins || {de}

| Yaku || 10804 || [[Chuuren poutou]] || 「九連宝燈」 || {en} || neuf lanternes || {de}

| Yaku || 10805 || [[Suuankou]] || 「四暗刻」 || Four concealed triples || quatre brelans cachés || {de}

| Yaku || 10881 || [[Ryuuiisou]] || 「緑一色」 || All green || [la] main verte || {de}

| Yaku || 10883 || [[Tsuuiisou]] || 「字一色」 || All word tiles || tous vents et dragons || {de}

| Yaku || 10884 || [[Shousuushi]] || 「小四喜」 || Four little winds || quatre petits vents || {de}

| Yaku || 10885 || [[Daisuushi]] || 「大四喜」 || {en} || trois grands dragons || {de}

| Yaku || 10886 || [[Chinroutou]] || 「清老頭」 || {en} || tous extrémités pures || {de}

| Yaku || 10887 || [[Suukantsu]] || 「四槓子」 || {en} || quatre carrés || {de}

| Yaku || 10888 || [[Daisangen]] || 「大三元」 || Big Three Dragons || trois grands dragons || {de}

| Yaku || 10901 || [[Renhou]] || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}

| Yaku || 10991 || [[Nagashi mangan]] || 「流し満貫」 || {en} || [la] pile fantastique || {de}

| Yaku || 10992 || [[Kazoe yakuman]] || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}

| Basic A || 20011 || hai / pai || 「牌」 || Tile(s) || [la] tuile || [der] Stein(e)  

| Basic A || 20021 || yama {fig.} || 「山」 || rowspan="2" | Wall || rowspan="2" | [le] mur || rowspan="2" | {de}  

| Basic A || 20022 || kabe {lit.} || 「壁」

| Basic A || 20031 || ton || 「幢」  || Stack(s) || [le] tas* || {de}  

| Basic A || 20041 || wanpai || 「王牌」 || Dead wall || Réserve || {de}  

| Basic A || 20051 || saikoro 🎲 || 「骰子」 || Die (Dice) || [le] dé(s) || {de}

| Basic A || 20061 || tenbou || 「点棒」 || Point stick || [le] bâtonnet(s) de points || {de}  

| Basic A || 20071 || haipai || 「配牌」 || Starting hand || [la] main(s) initiale(s) || {de}

| Basic A || 20081 || riipai || 「理牌」 || Hand sorting || [le] tri de la main || {de}

| Basic A || 20101 || ban || 「jpKanji」 || Turn {to play} || {fr} || {de}

| Basic A || 20111 || tsumo (n.) || 「jpKanji」 || rowspan="2" | Draw || pioche || {de}

| Basic A || 20121 || hiku (v.) || 「jpKanji」 || <!-- English rowspan --> piger || {de}

| Basic A || 20131 || suteru (v.) || 「jpKanji」 || rowspan="2" | Discard || écarter || {de}

| Basic A || 20132 || sutehai (n.) || 「jpKanji」 || <!-- English rowspan --> écart || {de}  

| Basic A || 20141 || naku (v.) || 「jpKanji」 || rowspan="2" | Call || appeler || {de}  

| Basic A || 20142 || fuuro (n.) || 「jpKanji」 || <!-- English rowspan --> réquisition || {de}

| Basic A || 20061 || tsumo  || 「jpKanji」 || Draw  || {fr} || {de}

| Basic D || 50001 || . || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}  

| Japanese 101 || 60001 || . || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}  

| ... || 70001 || . || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}  

| ... || 80001 || . || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}  

| ... || 90001 || . || {jpKanji} || {en} || {fr} || {de}