Suji: Difference between revisions

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==Basic Theory==
==Basic Theory==
In short: when an opponent discards a tile, the same-suit tiles that are 3 numbers away become safer against that opponent. However, if the tile you are discarding is a 4, 5, or 6, you need both possible tiles that are 3 away discarded (e.g. 4-sou needs both 1-sou and 7-sou discarded) to become safer. The explanation is as follows:
*The most common type of wait is an [[ryanmen|open]] [[wait]] (i.e. a [[ryanmen]] wait). An open wait is a wait that wins off two sides of a sequence, e.g. a hand containing {23}, or a hand containing {34}.
*The most common type of wait is an [[ryanmen|open]] [[wait]] (i.e. a [[ryanmen]] wait). An open wait is a wait that wins off two sides of a sequence, e.g. a hand containing {23}, or a hand containing {34}.
*[[Shuntsu|Sequences]] are comprised of three sequential tiles. Therefore, an open wait will win off two tiles that are 3-apart. For example, {23} can win off either a 1 or 4 of the same suit. {34} can win off 2 or 5 of the same suit. This continues until you get the intervals of: 1-4, 4-7, 2-5, 2-8, 3-6, and 3-9.
*[[Shuntsu|Sequences]] are comprised of three sequential tiles. Therefore, an open wait will win off two tiles that are 3-apart. For example, {23} can win off either a 1 or 4 of the same suit. {34} can win off 2 or 5 of the same suit. This continues until you get the intervals of: 1-4, 4-7, 2-5, 2-8, 3-6, and 3-9.
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**However, if a 1 is discarded, 4 does not become safer. This is because there are two different intervals for 4, that being 1-4 and 4-7. In order for 4 to be a "full" suji, both 1 and 7 have to be discarded. The same applies to 5 and 6.
**However, if a 1 is discarded, 4 does not become safer. This is because there are two different intervals for 4, that being 1-4 and 4-7. In order for 4 to be a "full" suji, both 1 and 7 have to be discarded. The same applies to 5 and 6.


Note: suji also applies to the other forms of furiten. After an opponent declares [[riichi]], then any non-winning tile discarded by anyone becomes safe. Therefore, suji can be applied to these tiles as well. So if an opponent declares riichi, and the next opponent discards a 4, then 1 and 7 are still considered suji.
Note: suji also applies to the other forms of furiten. So long as a given tile is 100% safe ([[genbutsu]]) against an opponent, you can use the suji of that tile. After an opponent declares [[riichi]], then any non-winning tile discarded by anyone becomes safe through furiten. Therefore, suji can be applied to those discarded tiles as well. So if an opponent declares riichi, and the next opponent discards a 4, then 1 and 7 are still considered suji.


==Intervals==
==Intervals==
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