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End game scenarios: Difference between revisions
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'''Oorasu''' {{kana|オーラス}}, or "all last", is the term used for the last round of the game. This is South 4 for hanchans, and East 4 for East-only rounds. Naturally, if the current dealer wins, the game can go on for another [[renchan]]. Once the dealer fails to renchan, and the top player has reached the goal score, the game ends. | '''Oorasu''' {{kana|オーラス}}, or "all last", is the term used for the last round of the game. This is South 4 for hanchans, and East 4 for East-only rounds. Naturally, if the current dealer wins, the game can go on for another [[renchan]]. Once the dealer fails to renchan, and the top player has reached the goal score, the game ends. | ||
Depending on the ruleset, the dealer may be allowed (or forced) to end the game | Depending on the ruleset, the current dealer may be allowed (or forced) to end the game in all last. This is a rule known as [[#Agariyame|agariyame]]. | ||
==Goal Score== | ==Goal Score== | ||
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===Enchousen=== | ===Enchousen=== | ||
If first place's points are below the goal score by all last, the game starts an '''enchousen''' {{kana|延長戦}}, or extra "sudden death" | If first place's points are below the goal score by all last, the game starts an '''enchousen''' {{kana|延長戦}}, or an extra "sudden death" round. During enchousen, when a player wins a hand and scores above the goal score, the game ends. However, [[ryuukyoku]] cannot end the game. | ||
Rulesets will differ on how many enchousen rounds a game can go. Some rulesets only allow one wind | Rulesets will differ on how many enchousen rounds a game can go. Some rulesets only allow one wind's worth of hands maximum: if the game goes on past West 4 (hanchans) or South 4 (Tonpuusen), the game ends, even though no one reached the goal score. Other rules do not have a target score and thus do not have enchousen. | ||
==Tobi== | ==Tobi== | ||
'''Tobi''' {{kana|トビ}} is a rule that ends the game once a player | '''Tobi''' {{kana|トビ}} is a rule that ends the game once a player falls below 0 points. [[Scoring_variations#Tobi|Some game settings]] disable tobi, thus allowing the game to continue even when a player goes negative. Tobi is often disabled for televised matches, which do not desire a premature ending to the game. | ||
==Agariyame== | ==Agariyame== | ||
'''Agariyame''' {{kana|和了り止め}} is a [[Rule_variations#Agariyame|specialized rule]] which dictates what the last dealer can do during all last. There are | '''Agariyame''' {{kana|和了り止め}} is a [[Rule_variations#Agariyame|specialized rule]] which dictates what the last dealer can do during all last. There are three main settings: | ||
* A dealer must start a new renchan if they win in all last, even if in 1st place. | * A dealer must start a new renchan if they win in all last, even if in 1st place. | ||
* Any dealer, regardless of place, can choose to end the round once they win in all last. | |||
* Any dealer can choose to end the round once they win in all last. | |||
* A 1st-place dealer must end the game once they win in all last. Non-1st place dealers must renchan if they win. | * A 1st-place dealer must end the game once they win in all last. Non-1st place dealers must renchan if they win. | ||