Iishanten: Difference between revisions

From Japanese Mahjong Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Iishanten''' is the state of the hand, where one tile is needed to achieve [[tenpai]].  This is the [[Shanten|closest state of a hand]] to tenpai.
'''Iishanten''' is the state of the hand, where one tile is needed to achieve [[tenpai]].  This is the [[Shanten|closest state of a hand]] to tenpai.


==Four types==
==Main four types==
The four types are based on the possible configurations regarding complete and incomplete [[tile groups]].
The four types are based on the possible configurations regarding complete and incomplete [[tile groups]].


Line 23: Line 23:




=== Chiitoitsu ===
== Chiitoitsu ==
{{main|Chiitoitsu}}
{{main|Chiitoitsu}}


Line 29: Line 29:


Chiitoitsu achieves 1-shanten, when the developing hand is at five pairs.  That potentially leaves three individual tiles waiting to be paired. At least one of the tiles could be occupied as part of a triplet, which actually reduces possible pairing tiles down to two.
Chiitoitsu achieves 1-shanten, when the developing hand is at five pairs.  That potentially leaves three individual tiles waiting to be paired. At least one of the tiles could be occupied as part of a triplet, which actually reduces possible pairing tiles down to two.
== Kokushi musou ==
{{main|Kokushi musou}}


==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 00:26, 23 July 2022

Iishanten is the state of the hand, where one tile is needed to achieve tenpai. This is the closest state of a hand to tenpai.

Main four types

The four types are based on the possible configurations regarding complete and incomplete tile groups.

Yojouhai

Kanzenke

Atamanai

Atamanai or headless is a shape, where the hand lacks a pair. Ideal shapes would involve four tiles forming two ryanmen each. If either of the ryanmen completes, then the hand becomes tenpai with a tanki. Otherwise, any of the four tiles can pair up.

With an ankou in the hand, the above shape becomes even more advantageous. The completion of either of the ryanmen can bring about pinfu by discarding one tile from the ankou and use the remaining two as the pair.

Kutsuki


Chiitoitsu

Chiitoitsu achieves 1-shanten, when the developing hand is at five pairs. That potentially leaves three individual tiles waiting to be paired. At least one of the tiles could be occupied as part of a triplet, which actually reduces possible pairing tiles down to two.

Kokushi musou

External links

Video covering iishanten shapes