Japanese mahjong: Difference between revisions

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The process of drawing and discarding, as well as making claims to discard is the process of hand development. As a player, after the initial deal of hands, players have a ''start hand''. So, the aim of a player is to develop this hand into a ''complete hand''. A complete mahjong hand is composed of '''4 melds and a pair'''. The hand may be '''open''' or '''closed''' and have '''at [[Yaku|minimum 1-yaku]]'''. This is a total of 13 tiles plus 1 (the winning tile), like so:
The process of drawing and discarding, as well as making claims to discard is the process of hand development. As a player, after the initial deal of hands, players have a ''start hand''. So, the aim of a player is to develop this hand into a ''complete hand''. A complete mahjong hand is composed of '''4 melds and a pair'''. The hand may be '''open''' or '''closed''' and have '''at [[Yaku|minimum 1-yaku]]'''. This is a total of 13 tiles plus 1 (the winning tile), like so:


:{{#mjt:234m666s11p11666z}} Win with: {{#mjt:1p}} or {{#mjt:1z}}
:{{#mjt:234m666s11p11666z}} May win with: {{#mjt:1p}} or {{#mjt:1z}}
 
Per [[atozuke|the yaku rule]], it is possible to unable to win with the first tile by discard.  However, the the second tile may be claimed for a win under any circumstance in the [[East round]], or for the [[dealer]].


A hand that is one tile away from being complete is in ''tenpai''. A hand that is one tile away from ''tenpai'' is one ''shanten''. A hand that is two tiles away from ''tenpai'' is two ''shanten'', and so on. Experienced players may sense how likely they are to win a hand based on their initial ''shanten'' number.
A hand that is one tile away from being complete is in ''tenpai''. A hand that is one tile away from ''tenpai'' is one ''shanten''. A hand that is two tiles away from ''tenpai'' is two ''shanten'', and so on. Experienced players may sense how likely they are to win a hand based on their initial ''shanten'' number.
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