Occult mahjong: Difference between revisions

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The use of the term "occult" can be seen as pejorative - saying occult dismisses the entire thing as bogus. It's true that there were many silly superstitions, such as "calling discards to shift the tile luck to you". However, there are a few takeaways that can prove useful when playing.
The use of the term "occult" can be seen as pejorative - saying occult dismisses the entire thing as bogus. It's true that there were many silly superstitions, such as "calling discards to shift the tile luck to you". However, there are a few takeaways that can prove useful when playing.


More specifically, it can be useful to '''read players'''. It is possible to gain information by knowing players' habits, behaviors, and/or subconscious cues. These things are hard to reproduce - behaviors change from player and player. Thus, a "purely digital" player may disregard the players themselves, only focusing on the gamestate.
More specifically, it can be useful to '''read players'''. It is possible to gain information by knowing players' habits, behaviors, and/or subconscious cues. These things are hard to reproduce - behaviors change from player and player. Thus, a "purely digital" player may disregard the players themselves, only focusing on the gamestate.  


*For a more obvious example, if you know a player tends to discard [[hatsu]] after [[haku]]/[[chun]], then that is useful.  
*For a more obvious example, if you know a player tends to discard [[hatsu]] after [[haku]]/[[chun]], then that is useful.  
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*Reading discards to get a sense of what their hand may contain can also be considered "occult". The basic examples, like "a player discarded a lot of souzu/pinzu, so they are likely to have a manzu honitsu" can be considered basic probability, which is clearly not occult. But trying to get a precise read on the hand's contents, e.g. feeling that a given [[riichi]] is a cheap or expensive hand, is in the realm of occult play.
*Reading discards to get a sense of what their hand may contain can also be considered "occult". The basic examples, like "a player discarded a lot of souzu/pinzu, so they are likely to have a manzu honitsu" can be considered basic probability, which is clearly not occult. But trying to get a precise read on the hand's contents, e.g. feeling that a given [[riichi]] is a cheap or expensive hand, is in the realm of occult play.


As you may surmise, these tips are more useful when playing with physical tiles or with a specific group. In online clients, you'll often encounter a player once and never play them again, and reading emotions is impossible.
As you may surmise, these tips are more useful when playing with physical tiles or with a specific group. In online clients, you'll often encounter a player once and never play them again, and reading emotions is impossible. This strategy of "playing the players" may also be called analog mahjong, to separate it from the more dubious end of occult mahjong.


Also, playing like this should be reserved for players with lots of experience (and thus have a sense of what people act like). New players should focus on digital concepts, like [[tile efficiency]] and tile safety. Knowing them is the "baseline" that all players should know, because they can be applied to just about any situation.
Note that an analog play style should be reserved for players with good experience (and thus have a sense of what people act like). New players should focus on digital concepts, like [[tile efficiency]] and tile safety. Knowing them is the "baseline" that all players should know, because they can be applied to just about any situation.


== References ==
== References ==
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