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List of terminology by alphabetical order: Difference between revisions
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List of terminology by alphabetical order (view source)
Revision as of 23:14, 27 March 2014
, 27 March 2014→Terminology list
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Ba | |Romaji=[[Ba]] | ||
|Kanji=場 | |Kanji=場 | ||
|English=Wind round | |English=Wind round | ||
|Explanation=A “wind round”, e.g. tonba (east round) or nanba (south round). | |Explanation=A “wind round”, e.g. tonba (east round) or nanba (south round). | ||
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{{Term list | |||
| Romaji = [[Baiman]] | |||
| Kanji = 倍満 | |||
| English = | |||
| Explanation = A hand worth 8-19 han. | |||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
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|Kanji=加槓 | |Kanji=加槓 | ||
|English=Added kan | |English=Added kan | ||
|Explanation=A [[ | |Explanation=A [[kan|kantsu]] that was upgraded from a [[Mentsu|minkou]]. | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
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|Kanji=冲合 | |Kanji=冲合 | ||
|English= | |English= | ||
|Explanation=A penalty | |Explanation=A penalty, applied to particularly unacceptable mahjong plays, such as winning with an invalid hand or destroying the wall. Typically, the penalty results in a [[Scoring|mangan]] payment to all players and restarts the current round. Otherwise, penalty values may be subject to [[Rule variations|variation]]. | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Chunchan | |Romaji=[[Tanyao|Chunchan]] | ||
|Kanji=中張 | |Kanji=中張 | ||
|English= | |English= | ||
|Explanation=The tiles numbered 2 through 8. | |Explanation=The zone of tiles numbered from 2 through 8, representing tiles that can be grouped with tiles on each of its sides. | ||
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{{Term list | |||
| Romaji =[[Tanyao|Chunchanhai]] | |||
| Kanji =中張牌 | |||
| English =Simples | |||
| Explanation =The tiles in the zone numbered from 2 through 8. See tanyao for related yaku. Opposite of "yaochuuhai". | |||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Daburon | |Romaji=[[Naki|Daburon]] | ||
|Kanji=ダブロン | |Kanji=ダブロン | ||
|English=Double ron | |English=Double ron | ||
|Explanation=A rule that allows two people to | |Explanation=A rule that allows two people to simultaneously win from the same discarded tile. | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
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|Romaji=Fuuro | |Romaji=Fuuro | ||
|Kanji=副露 | |Kanji=副露 | ||
|English= | |English=Meld | ||
|Explanation=Calling of discarded tile or closed kan, also "naki". | |Explanation=Calling of discarded tile or closed kan, also "naki". | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Fuutei | |Romaji=[[Fu|Fuutei]] | ||
|Kanji=副底 | |Kanji=副底 | ||
|English=Base fu | |English=Base fu | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=[[ | |Romaji=[[Genbutsu]] | ||
|Kanji=現物 | |Kanji=現物 | ||
|English=Safe tile | |English=Safe tile | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Haipai | |Romaji=[[Haipai]] | ||
|Kanji=配牌 | |Kanji=配牌 | ||
|English=Start hand | |English=Start hand | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Haiyama | |Romaji=[[Haiyama]] | ||
|Kanji=牌山 | |Kanji=牌山 | ||
|English=Wall | |English=Wall | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=[[ | |Romaji=[[Hanchan]] | ||
|Kanji=半荘 | |Kanji=半荘 | ||
|English=Full East-South game | |English=Full East-South game | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Houjuu | |Romaji=[[Naki|Houjuu]] | ||
|Kanji=放銃 | |Kanji=放銃 | ||
|English=Deal in | |English=Deal in | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Houra | |Romaji=[[Agari|Houra]] | ||
|Kanji=和了 | |Kanji=和了 | ||
|English= | |English= | ||
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|Kanji=河底牌 | |Kanji=河底牌 | ||
|English=Last discard | |English=Last discard | ||
|Explanation=The very last discarded tile for a hand. | |Explanation=The very last discarded tile for a hand, which may not subject to any tile calls other than "ron". | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{term list | {{term list | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Inchiki | |Romaji=[[Jantou|Inchiki]] | ||
|Kanji=雀頭 | |Kanji=雀頭 | ||
|English=Pair | |English=Pair | ||
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|English= | |English= | ||
|Explanation=A tile-counting technique that measures the possibility of someone making Shuntsu based on how many instances of a tile are visible. | |Explanation=A tile-counting technique that measures the possibility of someone making Shuntsu based on how many instances of a tile are visible. | ||
}} | |||
{{Term list | |||
| Romaji = [[Kan|Kakan]] | |||
| Kanji = 加槓 | |||
| English = Upgraded kan | |||
| Explanation = A kan that was upgraded from a melded set, from a player's own draws or hand. | |||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
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|English= | |English= | ||
|Explanation=The player to the left of one's perspective. | |Explanation=The player to the left of one's perspective. | ||
}} | |||
{{Term list | |||
| Romaji = [[Kan|Kandora]] | |||
| Kanji = カンドラ | |||
| English = Added dora | |||
| Explanation = Additional dora indicators, when the call for kan is invoked. | |||
}} | |||
{{Term list | |||
| Romaji = [[Kawa]] | |||
| Kanji = 河 | |||
| English = Pond, Discard pile | |||
| Explanation = Meaning "river". This describes the discarded tiles. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{term list | {{term list | ||
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{{term list | {{term list | ||
|Romaji=Kiru | |Romaji=[[Kiru]] | ||
|Kanji=切る | |Kanji=切る | ||
|English=Discard | |English=Discard | ||
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|English=Wait pattern | |English=Wait pattern | ||
|Explanation=The tiles waiting for with a [[tenpai]] hand. | |Explanation=The tiles waiting for with a [[tenpai]] hand. | ||
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{{Term list | |||
| Romaji = Mangan | |||
| Kanji = 満貫 | |||
| English = | |||
| Explanation = A cap applied to the [[Scoring|standard scoring equation]]. Hands worth 3 han 70+ fu. 4 han 40+ fu, or 5 han are valued at mangan. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{term list | {{term list | ||