Kan strategy: Difference between revisions

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== Offense ==
== Offense ==
Under most circumstances, the call for kan is an offensive move. The player gets an extra draw from the [[rinshanpai]] and chances for the kandora.  If the hand is tenpai, then the hand has a chance for [[rinshan kaihou]].
Under most circumstances, the call for kan is an offensive move. The player gets an extra draw from the [[rinshanpai]] and chances for the kandora.  If the hand is tenpai, then the hand has a chance for [[rinshan kaihou]].


If a kan-declaring player wins, then their opponents will never get a chance to benefit from kan dora. Therefore, if a player believes that they are likely to win (e.g. reaching [[tenpai]] early, or [[iishanten]] very early), then kan may be advised.
If a kan-declaring player wins, then their opponents will never get a chance to benefit from kan dora. Therefore, if a player believes that they are likely to win the hand (e.g. reaching [[tenpai]] early, or [[iishanten]] very early), then kan is stronger than usual.  


=== Riichi ===
=== Riichi ===
{{main|Riichi|Kan#Restrictions}}
{{main|Riichi|Kan#Restrictions}}


A call for kan reveals kan dora. Any player who has declared riichi will also benefit from kan ura dora. Therefore, a player in riichi will often call kan if possible. First, it reveals a total of two extra dora. Second, a player in riichi is already in tenpai; thus, they are more likely to win. Conversely, opponents should be wary about calling kan when another player is in riichi for the same reasons.
A call for kan reveals kan dora. Any player who has declared riichi will also benefit from kan ura dora. Therefore, a player in riichi will often call kan if it is possible. First, it reveals a total of two extra dora. Second, a player in riichi is already in tenpai - thus, they are more likely to win. Conversely, opponents should be wary about calling kan when another player is in riichi for the same reasons.


When playing with real tiles, players must always be aware of whether a kan call can [[Kan#Restrictions|legally be called]]. Players using game software or online platforms do not need to be aware because the programs handle the situations for them.
When playing with real tiles, players must always be aware of whether a kan call can [[Kan#Restrictions|legally be called]]. Players using game software or online platforms do not need to be aware because the programs handle the situations for them.
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=== Shifting the draw ===
=== Shifting the draw ===
When kan is called, one tile from the live wall shifts over to the dead wall. With this mechanic, players can call kan to deny players [[ippatsu]] or the [[haitei]] draw.
When kan is called, one tile from the live wall shifts over to the dead wall. With this mechanic, players can call kan to deny players [[ippatsu]] or the [[haitei]] draw.


== Call timing ==
== Call timing ==
{{main|Tile efficiency}}
{{main|Tile efficiency}}


Kan is not mandatory, so players do not have to call kan immediately. Instead, they can keep the fourth tile in their hand, declaring kan if/when appropriate. However, delaying a kan will reduce tile efficiency, if the extra tile is not connected to another tile in the hand.
Kan is not mandatory, so players do not have to call kan immediately. Instead, they can keep the fourth tile in their hand, declaring kan if/when appropriate. However, delaying the kan will reduce tile efficiency (if you are not using the tile for the hand).
 
Normally, you should not call kan if it would break up a sequence. For example, if you have a 555567 in your hand, it can be considered as two groups: 555 + 567. Calling kan would ruin the 567 sequence, thus slowing down your hand. However, if you draw the 8, then the sequence is retained, so kan no longer slows the hand.


== External links ==
== External links ==
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