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Local yaku: Difference between revisions
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(→Shiiaru raotai: Ron restriction may come from MCR yaku "全求人". Despite being similar, it doesn't suggest the winning condition may be also identical.) |
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'''Local yaku''' {{kana|ローカル役}}, also known as '''ancient yaku''' {{kana|古役（こやく）}}, are the [[yaku]] not used in the standard ruleset of [[Japanese mahjong]]. A given set of rules may include any combination of | '''Local yaku''' {{kana|ローカル役}}, also known as '''ancient yaku''' {{kana|古役（こやく）}}, are the [[yaku]] not used in the standard ruleset of [[Japanese mahjong]]. A given set of rules may include any combination of these yaku. Due to the large variety of local yaku, this page will be an incomprehensive list. | ||
<div style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em;">__TOC__</div> | <div style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em;">__TOC__</div> | ||
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=== Tsubame gaeshi === | === Tsubame gaeshi === | ||
'''Tsubame gaeshi''' {{kana|燕返し}} (lit. ''Swallow Reversal / Return'') is a yaku for winning off an opponent's [[riichi]] declaration tile. | '''Tsubame gaeshi''' {{kana|燕返し}} (lit. ''Swallow Reversal / Return'') is a yaku scored for winning off an opponent's [[riichi]] declaration tile. | ||
* Value: 1 han | * Value: 1 han | ||
* Example: | * Example: | ||
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=== Shiiaru raotai === | === Shiiaru raotai === | ||
'''Shiiaru raotai''' {{kana|十二落抬}} (lit. ''Twelve tiles falling down'') is a hand with 4 [[naki| | '''Shiiaru raotai''' {{kana|十二落抬}} (lit. ''Twelve tiles falling down'') is a hand with 4 [[naki|called]] tile groups, waiting for a single tile (i.e. a [[hadaka tanki]]). Also known as '''Suufuuro tanki'''{{kana|四副露単騎}} (lit. ''Four-melded single-wait''). | ||
[[Ankan|Closed kans]] may or may not be allowed, depending on the ruleset. | |||
* Value: 1 han | * Value: 1 han | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:6z}} {{#mjt:99'9s}} {{#mjt:22'2p}} {{#mjt:4'06p}} {{#mjt:1'23p}}, Agari: {{#mjt:6z}} | * Example: {{#mjt:6z}} {{#mjt:99'9s}} {{#mjt:22'2p}} {{#mjt:4'06p}} {{#mjt:1'23p}}, Agari: {{#mjt:6z}} | ||
=== Kanburi === | === Kanburi === | ||
'''Kanburi''' / '''Kanfuri''' {{kana|槓振り}} is a yaku for winning off an opponent's discarded tile right after they called a [[kan]]. | '''Kanburi''' / '''Kanfuri''' {{kana|槓振り}} is a yaku scored for winning off an opponent's discarded tile right after they called a [[kan]]. The discard does not have to be the [[rinshan]] draw; as long as an opponent calls a kan and discards a deal-in tile immediately, the yaku is scored. | ||
The | |||
* Value: 1 han | * Value: 1 han | ||
=== Sangen chiitoitsu / Suushi chiitoitsu === | === Sangen chiitoitsu / Suushi chiitoitsu === | ||
'''Sangen chiitoitsu''' {{kana|三元七対子}} / '''Suushi chiitoitsu''' {{kana|四喜七対子}} is a [[chiitoitsu]] hand containing | '''Sangen chiitoitsu''' {{kana|三元七対子}} / '''Suushi chiitoitsu''' {{kana|四喜七対子}} is a [[chiitoitsu]] hand containing pairs of all 3 [[dragon]]s / all 4 [[wind]]s, respectively. | ||
* Value: 1 han ( | |||
* Value: 1 han (in addition to chiitoitsu's 2 han) | |||
* Examples: | * Examples: | ||
** {{#mjt:33p116688s55667z}}, Ron: {{#mjt:7z}} (Sangen chiitoitsu) <ref group="replay" name="replay-sangen-chiitoitsu">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=190106-7b723460-b6bf-4803-a19e-89ebcbf2617a Sangen chiitoitsu] (East 1 Round, East seat)</ref> | ** {{#mjt:33p116688s55667z}}, Ron: {{#mjt:7z}} (Sangen chiitoitsu) <ref group="replay" name="replay-sangen-chiitoitsu">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=190106-7b723460-b6bf-4803-a19e-89ebcbf2617a Sangen chiitoitsu] (East 1 Round, East seat)</ref> | ||
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=== Uushin tsuukan === | === Uushin tsuukan === | ||
'''Uushin tsuukan''' {{kana|五心通貫}} is a specific [[ittsu]] hand with a [[kanchan]] wait of 5 on its straight part, thus appearing as: 123-46-789. | '''Uushin tsuukan''' {{kana|五心通貫}} is a specific [[ittsu]] hand with a [[kanchan]] wait of 5 on its straight part, thus appearing as: 123-46-789 at tenpai. | ||
* Value: Usually 1 | * Value: Usually 1 han (in addition to ittsu's 1 or 2 han) | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:66789p12346789s}}, Agari: {{#mjt:5s}} | * Example: {{#mjt:66789p12346789s}}, Agari: {{#mjt:5s}} | ||
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=== Sanrenkou === | === Sanrenkou === | ||
'''Sanrenkou''' {{kana|三連刻}} (lit. ''Three consecutive triplets'') is a hand with three triplets in an identical suit where | '''Sanrenkou''' {{kana|三連刻}} (lit. ''Three consecutive triplets'') is a hand with three triplets in an identical suit, where each triplet is 1 higher than thep revious. | ||
* Value: 2 han | * Value: 2 han | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:33344405p66s}} {{#mjt:77'7z}}, Agari: {{#mjt:5p}} | * Example: {{#mjt:33344405p66s}} {{#mjt:77'7z}}, Agari: {{#mjt:5p}} | ||
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=== Sanshoku tsuukan === | === Sanshoku tsuukan === | ||
'''Sanshoku tsuukan''' {{kana|三色通貫}} (lit. ''Three-color straight'') is a hand containing sequences of 123, 456 and 789 | '''Sanshoku tsuukan''' {{kana|三色通貫}} (lit. ''Three-color straight'') is a hand containing sequences of 123, 456 and 789, with each sequence being in a different suit. Also called '''Sanshoku ittsuu''' {{kana|三色一通}}, or '''Hon ikkitsuukan''' {{kana|混一気通貫}} (lit. ''Mixed straight''). | ||
* Value: 2 han (1 han when opened) | * Value: 2 han (1 han when opened) | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:56778m12344p456s}}, Ron: {{#mjt:9m}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-sanshoku-tsuukan">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=190601-220b9323-58d3-44f0-9218-3ca18375aac0_a88943782 Sanshoku tsuukan] (South 4 Round, East seat)</ref> | * Example: {{#mjt:56778m12344p456s}}, Ron: {{#mjt:9m}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-sanshoku-tsuukan">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=190601-220b9323-58d3-44f0-9218-3ca18375aac0_a88943782 Sanshoku tsuukan] (South 4 Round, East seat)</ref> | ||
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More specifically, the hand is built by: a sequence X in suit A, the sequence X in another suit B, another sequence Y in suit A, and the sequence Y in suit B. No restriction on the pair in general. | More specifically, the hand is built by: a sequence X in suit A, the sequence X in another suit B, another sequence Y in suit A, and the sequence Y in suit B. No restriction on the pair in general. | ||
* Value: 2 han (closed | * Value: 2 han (either closed only, or open allowed with -1 han) | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:34567m340678p44s}}, Tsumo: {{#mjt:8m}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-kyandonhou">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=jijsmv-pv4xv3z1-5yc5-6d46-ghen-qnnojjitv0un_a925403068_2 Kyandonhou] (East 3 Round, East seat)</ref> | * Example: {{#mjt:34567m340678p44s}}, Tsumo: {{#mjt:8m}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-kyandonhou">[https://mahjongsoul.game.yo-star.com/?paipu=jijsmv-pv4xv3z1-5yc5-6d46-ghen-qnnojjitv0un_a925403068_2 Kyandonhou] (East 3 Round, East seat)</ref> | ||
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=== Ryandoukou === | === Ryandoukou === | ||
'''Ryandoukou''' {{kana|二同刻、両同刻}} (''Twice double triplets'') is a hand containing two groups of identical triplets (or quads) in two suits. Sometimes also known as '''Daburu deito''' {{kana|ダブルデート}} (lit. ''Double-date'') or '''Abekku toitoi''' {{kana|アベック対々}} (lit. ''Avec-triplets''). | '''Ryandoukou''' {{kana|二同刻、両同刻}} (''Twice double triplets'') is a hand containing two groups of identical triplets (or quads) in two suits. Sometimes also known as '''Daburu deito''' {{kana|ダブルデート}} (lit. ''Double-date'') or '''Abekku toitoi''' {{kana|アベック対々}} (lit. ''Avec-triplets''). | ||
* Value: 2 han ( | * Value: 2 han (in addition to [[toitoi]]'s 2 han) | ||
* Example: {{#mjt:222777m222s44z}} {{#mjt:777's}} | * Example: {{#mjt:222777m222s44z}} {{#mjt:777's}} | ||
* Trivia: | * Trivia: | ||
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=== Shoutate === | === Shoutate === | ||
'''Shoutate''' {{kana|小タテ}} (''Little 3-color triplets'') is a hand containing two triplets and a pair with | '''Shoutate''' {{kana|小タテ}} (''Little 3-color triplets'') is a hand containing two triplets and a pair, with each sharing the same number, and each being a different suit. | ||
* Value: 2 han | * Value: 2 han | ||
* Examples: | * Examples: | ||
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** {{#mjt:33399m77799p}} {{#mjt:99'9s}}, Ron: {{#mjt:9p}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-shoutate">[https://www.majsoul.com/1/?paipu=200518-fa20331d-57af-4c4d-9c4f-feb95151c449_a96823229 Shoutate] (East 4 Round, East seat)</ref> | ** {{#mjt:33399m77799p}} {{#mjt:99'9s}}, Ron: {{#mjt:9p}} <ref group="replay" name="replay-shoutate">[https://www.majsoul.com/1/?paipu=200518-fa20331d-57af-4c4d-9c4f-feb95151c449_a96823229 Shoutate] (East 4 Round, East seat)</ref> | ||
* Trivia: | * Trivia: | ||
** This local yaku is mainly used in [[wikipedia:Hokkaido|Hokkaido]] region. | ** This local yaku is mainly used in the [[wikipedia:Hokkaido|Hokkaido]] region. | ||
** This yaku works like a [[shousangen]] version of [[sanshoku doukou]]. Usually when shoutate is adopted, sanshoku doukou will be upgraded to a 3-han yaku. | ** This yaku works like a [[shousangen]] version of [[sanshoku doukou]]. Usually when shoutate is adopted, sanshoku doukou will be upgraded to a 3-han yaku. | ||