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Furiten: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Furiten.png|right|thumb|250px|[http://tenhou.net/0/?log=2012110112gm-0009-7447-14ec5c8d&tw=0&ts=4 Baiman tenpai], in furiten due to 9-sou in discard. Ron cannot be called here.]] | [[Image:Furiten.png|right|thumb|250px|[http://tenhou.net/0/?log=2012110112gm-0009-7447-14ec5c8d&tw=0&ts=4 Baiman tenpai], in furiten due to 9-sou in discard. Ron cannot be called here.]] | ||
While a player's hand is in '''furiten''' {{kana|振聴}}, they cannot declare a win on another player's [[ron|discard]] (i.e., they cannot [[ron]]). They are still allowed to win with their own draw ([[tsumo]]), assuming the hand is valid. | While a player's hand is in '''furiten''' {{kana|振聴}}, they cannot declare a win on another player's [[ron|discard]] (i.e., they cannot [[ron]]). They are still allowed to win with their own draw ([[tsumo]]), assuming the hand is valid. | ||
There are multiple ways for hand to enter furiten. The most common is from discards: if a player had previously discarded a tile that their hand could now win with, their hand is considered furiten. Furiten is also caused when a player skips a win. | There are multiple ways for a hand to enter furiten. The most common is from discards: if a player had previously discarded a tile that their hand could now win with, their hand is considered furiten. Furiten is also caused when a player skips a win. | ||
This rule is often used for [[defense]]: any tile a player discards is [[genbutsu|100% safe]] against that player. | This rule is often used for [[defense]]: any tile a player discards is [[genbutsu|100% safe]] against that player. | ||
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== Rule overview == | == Rule overview == | ||
[[Image:Furiten ron MLeague.png|right|250px|thumb|Furiten ron with a 5-sided wait in [[M.League]] invoking [[chombo]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQ102K4Kl8w&t=260 Furiten-ron chombo] (M.League 24-25, Sep.27 #2, South 2 Round 1 honba, North seat)</ref>]] | [[Image:Furiten ron MLeague.png|right|250px|thumb|Furiten ron with a 5-sided wait in [[M.League]] invoking [[chombo]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQ102K4Kl8w&t=260 Furiten-ron chombo] (M.League 24-25, Sep.27 #2, South 2 Round 1 honba, North seat)</ref>]] | ||
While in furiten, the hand is unable to call ron upon a discard. However, it can still win via | While in furiten, the hand is unable to call ron upon a discard. However, it can still win via [[tsumo]], assuming the hand has valid yaku. | ||
A hand in [[tenpai]] is in furiten in any of the following scenarios: | A hand in [[tenpai]] is in furiten in any of the following scenarios: | ||
* When at least one of the hand's current winning tiles have been discarded by you before, the hand enters furiten. | * When at least one of the hand's current winning tiles have been discarded by you before, the hand enters furiten. | ||
** A tile does not have to be in your discard pile to invoke furiten. If an opponent [[naki|called]] on your discarded tile, said tile will still trigger furiten. | ** A tile does not have to be in your discard pile to invoke furiten. If an opponent [[naki|called]] on your discarded tile, said tile will still trigger furiten. | ||
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A "winning tile" is a tile that could complete the "4 groups + 1 pair" winning shape, even if the hand couldn't actually win because it would lack yaku. (Tiles that could complete [[chiitoitsu|seven pairs]] or [[thirteen orphans]] also count.) | A "winning tile" is a tile that could complete the "4 groups + 1 pair" winning shape, even if the hand couldn't actually win because it would lack yaku. (Tiles that could complete [[chiitoitsu|seven pairs]] or [[thirteen orphans]] also count.) | ||
Note: | Note: When a hand is in furiten, it is unable to win off ''any'' discard, regardless of which tile "caused" the furiten. For example, if your hand is waiting to win with 2p and 5p, and you had discarded 2p before, you are unable to win off an opponent's 5p. | ||
=== Discard furiten === | === Discard furiten === | ||
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[[Image:TempFuriten.png|thumb|right|250px|Ron declined, so [http://tenhou.net/0/?log=2014022617gm-0089-0000-ee8c6631&tw=2&ts=11 temporary furiten invoked] until the next own's tile draw.]] | [[Image:TempFuriten.png|thumb|right|250px|Ron declined, so [http://tenhou.net/0/?log=2014022617gm-0089-0000-ee8c6631&tw=2&ts=11 temporary furiten invoked] until the next own's tile draw.]] | ||
Calling a win is optional. If a player | Calling a win is optional. If a player does not call ron on a tile they wait for, they enter furiten until their next turn (until their next discard, to be exact). Since it only lasts for one turn, it is called '''temporary furiten'''. | ||
The main purpose of this rule is to prevent players from targeting other players. Once a player sees a tile discarded, they know that they can follow with the same tile and it will be safe from anyone that turn. | The main purpose of this rule is to prevent players from targeting other players. Once a player sees a tile discarded, they know that they can follow with the same tile and it will be safe from anyone that turn. | ||