Toutenkou

Revision as of 19:09, 24 September 2024 by Hordes (talk | contribs) (condense / grammar)

Toutenkou 「東天紅」 is a 3-player mahjong variant mainly popular in Kanto region. It is currently available in Tenhou computer matches (beta test).

Disclaimer: This page only introduces the rules used in Tenhou. Details are not consistent, and variation exists in other platforms.

Rule Introduction

There are 112 tiles, 28 types in total. All pinzu, souzu, and honors are used; only     of manzu are used.

     are gari 「ガリ」; gari tiles function identically to nukidora in sanma. There are 20 rinshan tiles in total:

  • They can be called and set aside to count as 1 dora. After the call, one tile is drawn from the dead wall; winning with the tile scores rinshan.
  • They can be used in the hand or discarded, but won't count as points.

Scoring

A valid winning hand must include at least one regular yaku; it cannot win with just special yaku. The list of "regular yaku" is identical to the standard riichi mahjong yaku.

Instead of calculating with fu and han, the score is only counted with points.

Ron takes points from only one opponent (with 8 more extra points than tsumo).

Tsumo takes points from two opponents.

Special Yakus

All valid winning hands obtain 2 points by default (listed as base point / banban 「バンバン」).

All of the following yaku are bonuses. Like dora, a hand cannot be won with only these yaku:

(1 pt) Oya 「親」: Add one point when winning as dealer.

(1 pt) Menzen 「門前」: Add one point when the winning hand is closed.

(1 pt) Honba 「本場」: Add one point for each honba.

(1 pt) Gari 「ガリ」: Add one point for each tile called for gari and set aside like nukidora (    ).   is also a red dora, so it is worth 2 points.

(2 pts) Minkan 「明槓」: Add two points for each opened kan.

(4 pts) Ankan 「暗槓」: Add four points for each concealed kan.

(4 pts) Set 「セット」 [note 1] : Add four points for each collected set of gari (four identical tiles of gari). Can be stacked with gari.

  • Does not require the gari tiles to be called, e.g., a closed triplet of 5m + a called 5m will still count towards this yaku.

(8 pts) Ron 「ロン」: Add eight points when winning by another player's discard.

(10 / 20 pts) Crow / Karasu 「カラス」: Win a hand without drawing any gari tiles. Worth ten points when winning hand is opened, or twenty points when concealed.

(20 pts) All Gari 「全ガリ」: Add twenty points when collecting all gari tiles. Can be stacked with gari.

Notes

  • Dora for manzu:
    • A 1m indicator points to 9m; a 9m indicator points to 1m.
    • When 5m is the indicator, no tile is considered dora.[note 2]
  • Riichi is worth 1 point. The riichi bet is also 1 point.
  • A single hand ends when there's no tile left before dora indicators.
  • The noten penalty of ryuukyoku is 20 points.
  • Gari can be claimed even in last turn.
  • Yakuman yaku cannot stack with other regular non-yakuman yaku as usual, though they can still stack with toutenkou-specified special yakus. Each yakuman is worth 20 points.

References

Notes:

  1. Set is also called Storm / Arashi 「アラシ」 in some platforms.
  2. Outside of tenhou, there are two separate rulesets in use. One is 1m → 5m → 9m → 1m; the other is 1m → 9m → 1m while 5m → 5m.

External Links

Toutenkou in Japanese Wikipedia