Shousangen: Difference between revisions
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==Value== | ==Value== | ||
In general, this yaku is noted as 2 han. However, it is impossible for this yaku to score without two instances of [[yakuhai]] from the two [[Koutsu|groups]] of sangenpai. In combination, this yaku will never produce a hand worth less than 4 han. Even with both sangenpai groups called open, that is a combination of 8 fu; and then there's 2 more fu from the sangenpai pair of the third type. | In general, this yaku is noted as 2 han. However, it is impossible for this yaku to score without two instances of [[yakuhai]] from the two [[Koutsu|groups]] of sangenpai. In combination, this yaku will never produce a hand worth less than 4 han. Even with both sangenpai groups called open, that is a combination of 8 fu; and then there's 2 more fu from the sangenpai pair of the third type. This means that with a closed [[Naki#ron|ron]], or when playing with [[Scoring variations#kiriage mangan|kiriage mangan]], the hand will always score at least mangan; otherwise, the only way to avoid mangan is to avoid any other minipoints and score exactly 4 han 30 fu. | ||
The requirements to do so, assuming no additional yaku, are: | |||
* The hand must be won by ron, as a tsumo would score 2 fu. | |||
* The wait must be either a [[ryanmen]] or [[shanpon]] wait, as any other wait would score 2 fu. | |||
* Both of the other groups must be [[shuntsu]] of different suits. If either was a [[koutsu]], it would score at least 2 fu. | |||
* Both of the yakuhai groups must be open, as they would score additional fu if closed. Note that as this is for the purposes of counting fu, if a group is completed by ron, it counts as being open. | |||
* Neither of the yakuhai groups may be [[kantsu]], as they would score additional fu as kantsu. | |||
Two examples scoring exactly 4 han 30 fu on a ron: | |||
{{#mjt:234p34s66z}} {{#mjt:555'z}} {{#mjt:7'77z}} Agari: {{#mjt:5s}} | |||
{{#mjt:567m123s6677z}} {{#mjt:55'5z}} Agari: {{#mjt:6z}} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
Revision as of 19:53, 27 December 2014
| Type | Yaku |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 小三元 |
| English | Small three dragons |
| Value | 2 han (Consider as 4 han) |
| Speed | Medium |
| Difficulty | Medium |
Shousangen 「小三元」 is a standard yaku. This yaku employs the three sangenpai, where the hand is composed of two koutsu (triplet) and a jantou (pair) of the third type.
Tile pattern
agari :
Winning on yasume (cheaper winning tile), notice that winning on would give a daisangen yakuman instead.
Formation
Compatability
^ Ippatsu requires riichi to be of any use.
| RCH | DRI | IPP^ | SMO | TAN | PFU | IPK | ITT | YAK | SDJ | SDO | TOI | SNA | SNK | CHA | JUN | RPK | SSG | HRO | HON | CHN | CHI | RIN | HAI | HOU | CHK | |
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Shousangen requires yakuhai, from the two groups of dragon tiles. Out of the regular four tile groups for a hand, two are dedicated for dragon tiles. So, this yaku has no room for the likes of ittsu, ryanpeikou, sanshoku, and sanshoku doukou. Each of those four yaku require at least three tile groups for their specific requirements. Naturally, tanyao and chinitsu are incompatible because of the dragon tiles.
Value
In general, this yaku is noted as 2 han. However, it is impossible for this yaku to score without two instances of yakuhai from the two groups of sangenpai. In combination, this yaku will never produce a hand worth less than 4 han. Even with both sangenpai groups called open, that is a combination of 8 fu; and then there's 2 more fu from the sangenpai pair of the third type. This means that with a closed ron, or when playing with kiriage mangan, the hand will always score at least mangan; otherwise, the only way to avoid mangan is to avoid any other minipoints and score exactly 4 han 30 fu.
The requirements to do so, assuming no additional yaku, are:
- The hand must be won by ron, as a tsumo would score 2 fu.
- The wait must be either a ryanmen or shanpon wait, as any other wait would score 2 fu.
- Both of the other groups must be shuntsu of different suits. If either was a koutsu, it would score at least 2 fu.
- Both of the yakuhai groups must be open, as they would score additional fu if closed. Note that as this is for the purposes of counting fu, if a group is completed by ron, it counts as being open.
- Neither of the yakuhai groups may be kantsu, as they would score additional fu as kantsu.
Two examples scoring exactly 4 han 30 fu on a ron:
Agari: 
Agari:
External links
- Shousangen in Japanese Wikipedia
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